物聯(lián)網(wǎng)與智慧醫(yī)療

第１章 醫(yī)學(xué)信息學(xué)基礎(chǔ) .............................................................................. 001
1.1 醫(yī)學(xué)信息學(xué)的基本理論 ················································.001
1.1.1 醫(yī)學(xué)信息學(xué)的內(nèi)涵 ··············································.001
1.1.2 醫(yī)學(xué)信息學(xué)的研究內(nèi)容 ········································.002
1.2 醫(yī)院信息系統(tǒng) ····························································.003
1.2.1 概念 ································································.003
1.2.2 功能劃分 ··························································.004
1.2.3 社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)信息系統(tǒng) ········································.007
1.2.4 電子病歷 ··························································.009
1.3 健康檔案概述 ····························································.010
1.3.1 健康檔案管理信息系統(tǒng) ········································.011
1.3.2 健康信息的采集 ·················································.011
1.3.3 健康檔案管理信息系統(tǒng)的建立和管理 ······················.013
1.4 健康信息的共享與發(fā)展 ················································.015
第２章 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)在醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生領(lǐng)域應(yīng)用涉及的主要技術(shù) ............................ 018
2.1 通信技術(shù) ··································································.018
2.1.1 ZigBee 技術(shù) ·······················································.018
2.1.2 WiFi 技術(shù) ·························································.022
2.1.3 5G 通信技術(shù) ······················································.023
2.1.4 藍(lán)牙技術(shù) ··························································.024
2.2 識別技術(shù) ··································································.026
2.2.1 條碼技術(shù) ··························································.026
2.2.2 RFID 技術(shù) ·························································.028
2.3 傳感技術(shù) ··································································.030
2.4 信息處理技術(shù) ····························································.031
2.5 醫(yī)院實施應(yīng)用 ····························································.032
第３章 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)在醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 ................................... 034
3.1 概述 ········································································.034
3.2 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成 ······················································.035
3.2.1 DCM 架構(gòu) ·························································.035
3.2.2 醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生領(lǐng)域的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)DCM 關(guān)系 ··························.035
3.3 感知層 ·····································································.036
3.3.1 RFID 單元和感知設(shè)備 ··········································.036
3.3.2 智能卡 ·····························································.037
3.3.3 傳感識別和傳感網(wǎng) ··············································.038
3.3.4 RTLS ·······························································.040
3.3.5 激光掃描識別單元和感知設(shè)備 ·······························.040
3.4 通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)層 ·······························································.041
3.4.1 有線通信網(wǎng)絡(luò) ····················································.041
3.4.2 無線通信網(wǎng)絡(luò) ····················································.042
3.4.3 網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺 ··························································.042
3.5 應(yīng)用管理層 ·······························································.044
3.5.1 中間件 ·····························································.044
3.5.2 數(shù)據(jù)管理和云計算 ··············································.045
3.5.3 系統(tǒng)集成 ··························································.045
3.6 公共技術(shù) ··································································.046
3.6.1 標(biāo)識與解析技術(shù) ·················································.046
3.6.2 安全技術(shù)（認(rèn)證與加密） ·····································.047
3.6.3 網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理和服務(wù)質(zhì)量管理 ·····································.047
第４章 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)與醫(yī)院信息化建設(shè) ........................................................ 049
4.1 概述 ········································································.049
4.2 醫(yī)院物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)建設(shè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀········································.050
4.3 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)是醫(yī)院信息化建設(shè)的基礎(chǔ)平臺 ·······························.051
4.4 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)在醫(yī)院信息系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用········································.052
4.4.1 門（急）診管理系統(tǒng) ···········································.052
4.4.2 住院管理系統(tǒng) ····················································.052
4.4.3 醫(yī)技管理系統(tǒng) ····················································.053
4.4.4 檢驗信息管理系統(tǒng) ··············································.053
4.4.5 血庫管理系統(tǒng) ····················································.054
4.4.6 臨床信息系統(tǒng) ····················································.055
4.4.7 護(hù)理信息系統(tǒng) ····················································.055
4.4.8 遠(yuǎn)程手