剪紙技藝

第一章 剪紙的發(fā)展歷史······································································································· 1 第二章 剪紙的文化內(nèi)涵······································································································· 5 一、原始巫術(shù)和圖騰崇拜文化································································································ 5 二、生殖繁衍和陰陽(yáng)哲學(xué)文化······························································································ 10 三、驅(qū)邪壓勝（厭勝）和吉祥瑞福文化················································································· 14 第三章 剪紙的地域風(fēng)格····································································································· 24 一、東北地區(qū)的剪紙··········································································································· 24 二、華北地區(qū)的剪紙··········································································································· 27 三、西北地區(qū)的剪紙··········································································································· 29 四、西南地區(qū)的剪紙··········································································································· 32 五、東南地區(qū)的剪紙··········································································································· 35 第四章 剪紙的表現(xiàn)手法····································································································· 38 一、紋樣的黑白比重··········································································································· 38 二、畫(huà)面的色彩關(guān)系··········································································································· 41 三、紋樣的組織方法··········································································································· 44 第五章 剪紙的制作技藝····································································································· 50 一、剪紙的材料與工具········································································································ 50 二、剪紙的制作工藝··········································································································· 52 第六章 民間傳統(tǒng)剪紙紋樣·································································································· 56 一、生命樹(shù)························································································································ 56 二、喜 花························································································································· 59 三、抓髻娃娃····················································································································· 63 四、門(mén) 箋························································································································· 67 第七章 學(xué)生剪紙作品選····································································································· 70 一、廉政主題剪紙··············································································································· 70 二、吉祥瑞福剪紙··············································································································· 90 三、景觀古鎮(zhèn)剪紙············································································································· 118 參考文獻(xiàn)·························································································································· 134