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計算物理(第2版)

計算物理(第2版)

定 價:¥46.00

作 者: 喬達諾(Giordano,N.J.),納卡尼什(Nakanishi,H.) 著
出版社: 清華大學出版社
叢編項: 國際著名物理圖書·影印版系列
標 簽: 理論物理學

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ISBN: 9787302165729 出版時間: 2007-12-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: 16開 頁數: 544 字數:  

內容簡介

  普渡大學的Nicholas J. Giordano 和Hisao Nakanishi具有多年的科研和教育經驗,所著的本書是計算物理領域的一本優(yōu)秀教材。它緊扣一些非?;镜y以解析求解的物理問題逐步展開,圍繞各個物理學專題介紹了物理學研究中各種基本的計算機數值模擬方法,深入淺出地討論其理論基礎和實際應用,著重于解決實際物理問題的基本數值方法。這樣可以使讀者通過學習,對物理學中應用的主要計算技術有一個全面的了解,從而具有利用計算機進行數值計算解決復雜體系物理問題的能力。本書包含了很多物理學專題,方便教師在教學內容及其深度的選擇方面有較大的靈活性。

作者簡介

暫缺《計算物理(第2版)》作者簡介

圖書目錄

Preface
About the Authors
1 A First Numerical Problem
 1.1 Radioactive Decay
 1.2 A Numerical Approach
 1.3 Design and Construction of a Working Program:Codes and Pse docodes
 1.4 Testing Your Program
 1.5 Numerical Considerations
 1.6 Programming Guidelines and Philosophy
2 Realistic Projectile Motion
 2.1 Bicycle Racing:The Effect of Air Resistance
 2.2 Projectile Motion:The Trajectory of a Cannon Shell
 2.3 Baseball:Motion of a Batted Ball
 2.4 Throwing a Baseball:The Effects of Spin
 2.5 Golf
3 Oscillatory Motion and Chaos
 3.1 Simple Harmonic Motion
 3.2 Making the Pendulum More Interesting:Adding Dissipation, Nonlinearity, and a Driving Force
 3.3 Chaos in the Driven Nonlinear Pendulum
 3.4 Routes to Chaos:Period Doubling
 3.5 The Logistic Map:Why the Period Doubles
 3.6 The Lorenz Model
 3.7 The Billiard Problem
 3.8 Behavior in the Frequency Domain:Chaos and Noise
4 The Solar System
 4.1 Kepler's Laws
 4.2 The Inverse-Square Law and the Stability of Planetary Orbits
 4.3 Precession of the Perihelion of Mercury
 4.4 The Three-Body Problem and the Effect of Jupiter on Earth
 4.5 Resonances in the Solar System:Kirkwood Gaps and Planetary Rings
 4.6 Chaotic Tumbling of Hyperion
5 Potentials and Fields
  5.1 Electric Potentials and Fields:Laplace's Equation
  5.2 Potentials and Fields Near Electric Charges
  5.3 Magnetic Field Produced by a Current
  5.4 Magnetic Field of a Solenoid:Inside and Out
6 Waves  
  6.1 Waves:The Ideal Case
  6.2 Frequency Spectrum of Waves on a String
  6.3 Motion of a(Somewhat)Realistic String
  6.4 Waves on a String(Again):Spectral Methods
7 Random Systems
  7.1 Why Perform Simulations of Random Processes?
  7.2 Random Walks
  7.3 Self-Avoiding Walks
  7.4 Random Walks and Diffusion
  7.5 Diffusion, Entropy, and the Arrow of Time
  7.6 Cluster Growth Models
  7.7 Fractal Dimensionalities of Curves
  7.8 Percolation
  7.9 Diffusion on Fractals
8 Statistical Mechanics, Phase Transitions, and the Ising Model
  8.1 The Ising Model and Statistical Mechanics
  8.2 Mean Field Theory
  8.3 The Monte Carlo Method
  8.4 The Ising Model and Second-Order Phase Transitions
  8.5 First-Order Phase Transitions
  8.6 Scaling
9 Molecular Dynamics
  9.1 Introduction to the Method:Properties of a Dilute Gas
  9.2 The Melting Transition
  9.3 Equipartition and the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam Problem
10 Quantum Mechanics
 10.1 Time-Independent SchrSdinger Equation:Some Preliminaries
 10.2 One Dimension:Shooting and Matching Methods
 10.3 A Matrix Approach
 10.4 A Variational Approach
 10.5 Time-Dependent Schr6dinger Equation:Direct Solutions
 10.6 Time-Dependent Schr6dinger Equation in Two Dimensions
 10.7 Spectral Methods
11 Vibrations,Waves,and the Physics of Musical Instruments
12 Interdisciplinary Topics
APPENDICES
 A Ordinary Differential Equations with Initial Values
 B Root Finding and Optimization
 C The Fourier Transform
 D Fitting Data to a Function
 E Numerical Integration
 F Generation of Random Numbers
 G Statistical Tests of Hypotheses
 H Solving Linear Systems
Index

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