現(xiàn)代通信技術(shù)

第一篇 現(xiàn)代通信網(wǎng)與支撐技術(shù)概述                  
 第1章 現(xiàn)代通信網(wǎng)與支撐技術(shù)概述1                  
 1.1 現(xiàn)代通信網(wǎng)的構(gòu)成要素1                  
 1.1.1 通信的基本概念1                  
 1.1.2 通信系統(tǒng)的基本組成2                  
 1.1.3 現(xiàn)代通信網(wǎng)的分層結(jié)構(gòu)3                  
 1.1.4 通信網(wǎng)組網(wǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)4                  
 1.1.5 通信網(wǎng)的質(zhì)量要求6                  
 1.2 現(xiàn)代通信網(wǎng)的支撐技術(shù)7                  
 1.2.1 應(yīng)用層技術(shù)7                  
 1.2.2 業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)技術(shù)8                  
 1.2.3 傳送網(wǎng)技術(shù)9                  
 1.2.4 支撐網(wǎng)技術(shù)11                  
 1.3 現(xiàn)代通信技術(shù)發(fā)展趨勢11                  
 1.3.1 技術(shù)發(fā)展趨勢11                  
 1.3.2 信息高速公路13                  
 本章小結(jié)14                  
 習(xí)題14                  
                   
 第二篇 應(yīng)用層技術(shù)                  
                   
 第2章 通信業(yè)務(wù)15                  
 2.1 模擬與數(shù)字視音頻業(yè)務(wù)15                  
 2.1.1 視音頻信息基本概念15                  
 2.1.2 視音頻信息數(shù)字化19                  
 2.1.3 視音頻壓縮編碼20                  
 2.1.4 視音頻業(yè)務(wù)種類30                  
 2.2 數(shù)據(jù)通信業(yè)務(wù)35                  
 2.2.1 數(shù)據(jù)通信的基本概念36                  
 2.2.2 數(shù)據(jù)通信業(yè)務(wù)36                  
 2.3 多媒體通信業(yè)務(wù)39                  
 2.3.1 多媒體業(yè)務(wù)及其特點(diǎn)39                  
 2.3.2 多媒體通信技術(shù)規(guī)范與標(biāo)準(zhǔn)42                  
 本章小結(jié)44                  
 習(xí)題44                  
                   
 第3章 通信終端45                  
 3.1 音頻通信終端45                  
 3.2 圖形圖像通信終端46                  
 3.3 視頻通信終端46                  
 3.3.1 彩色電視攝象機(jī)47                  
 3.3.2 多媒體計(jì)算機(jī)用攝像頭47                  
 3.3.3 視頻顯示終端47                  
 3.4 數(shù)據(jù)通信終端48                  
 3.4.1 調(diào)制解調(diào)器48                  
 3.4.2 ISDN終端設(shè)備53                  
 3.5 多媒體通信終端54                  
 3.5.1 多媒體終端形式55                  
 3.5.2 多媒體通信終端接口59                  
 3.5.3 多媒體通信終端軟件系統(tǒng)60                  
 本章小結(jié)60                  
 習(xí)題60                  
                   
 第三篇 業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)技術(shù)                  
                   
 第4章 業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)61                  
 4.1 業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)概述61                  
 4.1.1 業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)的技術(shù)要素及分類61                  
 4.1.2 交換在業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)中的地位與作用62                  
 4.2 節(jié)點(diǎn)交換技術(shù)64                  
 4.2.1 交換節(jié)點(diǎn)中傳送的信號(hào)65                  
 4.2.2 窄帶交換技術(shù)65                  
 4.2.3 寬帶交換技術(shù)67                  
 4.2.4 開放系統(tǒng)互連參考模型與節(jié)點(diǎn)交換技術(shù)69                  
 4.3 節(jié)點(diǎn)交換系統(tǒng)的基本功能73                  
 4.3.1 連接功能的數(shù)學(xué)描述73                  
 4.3.2 連接功能的基本技術(shù)75                  
 4.3.3 接口功能78                  
 4.3.4 信令功能78                  
 4.3.5 控制功能81                  
 本章小結(jié)81                  
 習(xí)題82                  
                   
 第5章 電話網(wǎng)與電路交換技術(shù)82                  
 5.1 電話網(wǎng)概術(shù)83                  
 5.1.1 電話網(wǎng)的組成83                  
 5.1.2 電話網(wǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)83                  
 5.2 電話網(wǎng)技術(shù)88                  
 5.2.1 電話網(wǎng)的路由選擇88                  
 5.2.2 電話網(wǎng)的編號(hào)計(jì)劃91                  
 5.3 數(shù)字電路交換技術(shù)91                  
 5.3.1 數(shù)字電路交換技術(shù)發(fā)展及分類91                  
 5.3.2 數(shù)字電路交換系統(tǒng)硬件功能結(jié)構(gòu)93                  
 5.3.3 數(shù)字電路交換系統(tǒng)軟件功能結(jié)構(gòu)101                  
 5.3.4 數(shù)字電路交換系統(tǒng)性能指標(biāo)106                  
 本章小結(jié)106                  
 習(xí)題107                  
                   
 第6章 數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)與分組交換技術(shù)108                  
 6.1 數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)概述108                  
 6.1.1 數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)的分類108                  
 6.1.2 數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)的構(gòu)成109                  
 6.2 分組交換網(wǎng)及相關(guān)技術(shù)109                  
 6.2.1 分組交換的概念109                  
 6.2.2 分組交換網(wǎng)相關(guān)技術(shù)112                  
 6.3 幀中繼技術(shù)116                  
 6.3.1 幀中繼的產(chǎn)生與基本概念116                  
 6.3.2 幀中繼工作原理及技術(shù)特點(diǎn)117                  
 6.3.3 幀中繼的應(yīng)用120                  
 6.4 數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)技術(shù)120                  
 6.4.1 數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)的基本概念120                  
 6.4.2 DDN的構(gòu)成和一般結(jié)構(gòu)形式121                  
 6.4.3 DDN中64?kbit/s數(shù)字信道復(fù)用及數(shù)字交叉連接的概念122                  
 6.4.4 DDN網(wǎng)絡(luò)業(yè)務(wù)類別及用戶入網(wǎng)方式123                  
 6.5 窄帶綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)技術(shù)124                  
 6.5.1 ISDN的概念124                  
 6.5.2 ISDN的網(wǎng)絡(luò)功能125                  
 6.5.3 ISDN的用戶/網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口127                  
 6.5.4 ISDN的業(yè)務(wù)功能及應(yīng)用129                  
 6.6 以太網(wǎng)技術(shù)130                  
 6.6.1 以太網(wǎng)的介質(zhì)訪問控制方式130                  
 6.6.2 以太網(wǎng)的協(xié)議結(jié)構(gòu)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)組成130                  
 6.6.3 基于10Base-T發(fā)展的現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)131                  
 6.7 IP網(wǎng)技術(shù)132                  
 6.7.1 互連網(wǎng)的概念132                  
 6.7.2 互連網(wǎng)的協(xié)議地址133                  
 6.7.3 數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)的轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)135                  
 6.7.4 IP的未來與寬帶IP136                  
 6.8 ATM技術(shù)136                  
 6.8.1 ATM技術(shù)基本原理136                  
 6.8.2 ATM交換系統(tǒng)142                  
 6.8.3 ATM網(wǎng)絡(luò)146                  
 6.8.4 ATM和IP的融合148                  
 本章小結(jié)150                  
 習(xí)題151                  
                   
 第7章 智能網(wǎng)技術(shù)152                  
 7.1 智能網(wǎng)概述152                  
 7.2 智能網(wǎng)的結(jié)構(gòu)與功能153                  
 7.3 智能網(wǎng)的概念模型155                  
 7.4 智能網(wǎng)的應(yīng)用159                  
 7.4.1 智能網(wǎng)的組網(wǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)159                  
 7.4.2 智能業(yè)務(wù)的不同實(shí)現(xiàn)方式160                  
 本章小結(jié)161                  
 習(xí)題162                  
                   
 第8章 移動(dòng)通信技術(shù)162                  
 8.1 移動(dòng)通信概述162                  
 8.1.1 移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)的分類與基本構(gòu)成162                  
 8.1.2 移動(dòng)通信信道特征164                  
 8.1.3 無線傳輸技術(shù)170                  
 8.2 移動(dòng)通信多址接入方式178                  
 8.2.1 多址的基本原理178                  
 8.2.2 平分多址技術(shù)179                  
 8.2.3 時(shí)分多址技術(shù)180                  
 8.2.4 碼分多址技術(shù)182                  
 8.3 蜂窩移動(dòng)通信185                  
 8.3.1 蜂窩的基本概念185                  
 8.3.2 蜂窩的類型186                  
 8.3.3 蜂窩系統(tǒng)中同頻干擾186                  
 8.3.4 小區(qū)分裂187                  
 8.3.5 切換188                  
 8.3.6 用戶注冊與鑒權(quán)189                  
 8.3.7 不同多址方式的蜂窩小區(qū)容量189                  
 8.4 移動(dòng)通信網(wǎng)及其與固定網(wǎng)的關(guān)系192                  
 8.4.1 移動(dòng)通信基本網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)模型192                  
 8.4.2 通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)的連接194                  
 8.5 數(shù)字移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)194                  
 8.5.1 GSM蜂窩移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)194                  
 8.5.2 IS-95 CDMA蜂窩移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)197                  
 8.6 個(gè)人通信技術(shù)和IMT-2000198                  
 8.6.1 個(gè)人通信的概念198                  
 8.6.2 個(gè)人通信技術(shù)的發(fā)展199                  
 8.6.3 第三代移動(dòng)通信IMT-2000系統(tǒng)200                  
 本章小結(jié)203                  
 習(xí)題204                  
                   
 第四篇 傳送網(wǎng)技術(shù)                  
                   
 第9章 傳送網(wǎng)技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)205                  
 9.1 傳送網(wǎng)的基本概念205                  
 9.1.1 傳送與傳輸205                  
 9.1.2 傳送網(wǎng)分層結(jié)構(gòu)205                  
 9.2 同步數(shù)字傳送網(wǎng)技術(shù)206                  
 9.2.1 SDH傳送網(wǎng)產(chǎn)生背景207                  
 9.2.2 SDH幀結(jié)構(gòu)與段開銷211                  
 9.2.3 同步復(fù)用和映射原理218                  
 9.2.4 SDH網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的基本網(wǎng)元232                  
 9.2.5 SDH自愈網(wǎng)原理236                  
 9.3 光傳送網(wǎng)技術(shù)245                  
 9.3.1 光傳送網(wǎng)引入246                  
 9.3.2 光傳送網(wǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)與特點(diǎn)247                  
 9.3.3 光傳送網(wǎng)的節(jié)點(diǎn)技術(shù)249                  
 9.3.4 自動(dòng)交換光網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)251                  
 本章小結(jié)255                  
 習(xí)題256                  
                   
 第10章 光纖通信技術(shù)256                  
 10.1 光纖通信概述257                  
 10.1.1 電磁波譜257                  
 10.1.2 光纖通信系統(tǒng)基本結(jié)構(gòu)與特占257                  
 10.2 光纖傳輸原理與特性259                  
 10.2.1 光纖的結(jié)構(gòu)和分類259                  
 10.2.2 光纖的導(dǎo)光原理262                  
 10.2.3 光纖的傳輸特性265                  
 10.2.4 單模光纖269                  
 10.3 光發(fā)送機(jī)與光接收機(jī)271                  
 10.3.1 半導(dǎo)體激光器和發(fā)光二極管271                  
 10.3.2 光發(fā)送機(jī)279                  
 10.3.3 光檢測器282                  
 10.3.4 光接收機(jī)286                  
 10.4 光纖通信系統(tǒng)289                  
 10.4.1 光纖通信系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)成289                  
 10.4.2 光纖通信系統(tǒng)的主要性能指標(biāo)291                  
 10.5 光纖通信新技術(shù)292                  
 10.5.1 光放大器293                  
 10.5.2 波分復(fù)用技術(shù)296                  
 10.5.3 光時(shí)分復(fù)用技術(shù)299                  
 10.6.4 光纖孤子通信技術(shù)300                  
 本章小結(jié)302                  
 習(xí)題302                  
                   
 第11章 微波通信技術(shù)304                  
 11.1 微波通信概述304                  
 11.1.1 微波通信的發(fā)展304                  
 11.1.2 微波通信的基本概念305                  
 11.1.3 地面微波中繼通信305                  
 11.1.4 微波中繼通信系統(tǒng)在整個(gè)通信網(wǎng)中的位置305                  
 11.2 微波通信系統(tǒng)306                  
 11.2.1 數(shù)字微波中繼通信系統(tǒng)的基本組成306                  
 11.2.2 數(shù)字微波中繼通信的波道及其射頻頻率配置307                  
 11.3 微波傳輸信道311                  
 11.3.1 傳播特性311                  
 11.3.2 反射的特性312                  
 11.3.3 衰落特性316                  
 11.4 數(shù)字微波通信系統(tǒng)317                  
 本章小結(jié)319                  
 習(xí)題319                  
                   
 第12章 衛(wèi)星通信技術(shù)320                  
 12.1 衛(wèi)星通信概述320                  
 12.1.1 衛(wèi)星通信的發(fā)展320                  
 12.1.2 衛(wèi)星通信的特點(diǎn)321                  
 12.1.3 衛(wèi)星通信使用的頻率321                  
 12.2 衛(wèi)星通信系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)成322                  
 12.2.1 衛(wèi)星通信系統(tǒng)的基本組成322                  
 12.2.2 衛(wèi)星通信鏈路計(jì)算323                  
 12.2.3 衛(wèi)星通信多址技術(shù)325                  
 12.2.4 同步衛(wèi)星通信系統(tǒng)326                  
 12.3 移動(dòng)衛(wèi)星通信系統(tǒng)328                  
 12.3.1 移動(dòng)衛(wèi)星通信概述328                  
 12.3.2 高軌移動(dòng)衛(wèi)星通信系統(tǒng)簡介329                  
 12.3.3 中軌移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)簡介331                  
 12.3.4 低軌移動(dòng)衛(wèi)星通信系統(tǒng)簡介331                  
 12.4 平流層通信337                  
 12.4.1 平流層通信概述337                  
 12.4.2 平流層通信系統(tǒng)的組成及特點(diǎn)337                  
 12.4.3 平流層通信業(yè)務(wù)339                  
 本章小結(jié)340                  
 習(xí)題340                  
                   
 第13章 綜合業(yè)務(wù)接入技術(shù)340                  
 13.1 接入網(wǎng)概述340                  
 13.1.1 接入網(wǎng)的產(chǎn)生341                  
 13.1.2 接入網(wǎng)的定義342                  
 13.1.3 接入網(wǎng)的接口類型343                  
 13.1.4 接入網(wǎng)的協(xié)議參考模型345                  
 13.1.5 接入網(wǎng)的功能結(jié)構(gòu)345                  
 13.1.6 接入網(wǎng)的特點(diǎn)347                  
 13.1.7 接入網(wǎng)的接入技術(shù)分類347                  
 13.2 V5接口349                  
 13.2.1 V5接口支持的業(yè)務(wù)349                  
 13.2.2 V5接口的基本功能350                  
 13.2.3 與V5接口相關(guān)的網(wǎng)管功能要求352                  
 13.3 銅線接入技術(shù)353                  
 13.3.1 數(shù)字用戶線技術(shù)353                  
 13.3.2 非對(duì)稱數(shù)字用戶線技術(shù)355                  
 13.4 光纖接入技術(shù)359                  
 13.4.1 光纖接入網(wǎng)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)359                  
 13.4.2 光纖接入網(wǎng)的種類361                  
 13.4.3 無源光網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的復(fù)用技術(shù)362                  
 13.5 混合光纖/同軸電纜接入366                  
 13.5.1 系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)366                  
 13.5.2 頻譜安排367                  
 13.5.3 交互式數(shù)字視頻368                  
 13.6 無線接入技術(shù)368                  
 13.6.1 移動(dòng)接入技術(shù)369                  
 13.6.2 固定無線接入技術(shù)369                  
 13.7 以太網(wǎng)接入技術(shù)372                  
 13.8 接入網(wǎng)的維護(hù)管理373                  
 13.8.1 接入網(wǎng)管理功能的概述373                  
 13.8.2 接入網(wǎng)的管理功能374                  
 本章小結(jié)374                  
 習(xí)題375                  
                   
 第五篇 支撐網(wǎng)技術(shù)                  
                   
 第14章 支撐網(wǎng)技術(shù)377                  
 14.1 No.7信令網(wǎng)377                  
 14.1.1 信令網(wǎng)概念與功能377                  
 14.1.2 No.7信令的基本功能結(jié)構(gòu)378                  
 14.1.3 信令網(wǎng)的組成與網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)379                  
 14.1.4 信令網(wǎng)的路由選擇383                  
 14.2 同步網(wǎng)384                  
 14.2.1 數(shù)字網(wǎng)同步的必要性384                  
 14.2.2 同步方式385                  
 14.2.3 基準(zhǔn)時(shí)鐘源及受控時(shí)鐘源387                  
 14.2.4 同步網(wǎng)的組網(wǎng)方式及等級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)387                  
 14.2.5 同步網(wǎng)的規(guī)劃原則388                  
 14.3 電信管理網(wǎng)(TMN)390                  
 14.3.1 電信管理網(wǎng)的基本概念390                  
 14.3.2 TMN的體系結(jié)構(gòu)391                  
 14.3.3 TMN的功能395                  
 本章小結(jié)397                  
 習(xí)題398                  
 參考文獻(xiàn)399